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What to Expect From the 4 Most Common Dental Procedures

Home » What to Expect From the 4 Most Common Dental Procedures

What to Expect From the 4 Most Common Dental Procedures

April 4, 2024 Posted by Nanton Dental Team General Dentistry

With this latest post, we aim to bridge the common misconceptions and the reality of dental procedures. It’s natural to feel anxious or curious about standard dental procedures, especially if you face the prospect of a procedure you have never experienced. Our goal is to demystify the most common dental treatments—dental fillings, root canals, crowns, and implants. We aim to help you understand what to expect and how dental services are fundamental to maintaining oral health and well-being. Let’s get started with Dental Fillings.

Dental Fillings – Preserve Your Smile

What They Are

Dental Fillings are one of the most common and straightforward dental procedures. They restore the integrity and function of a tooth damaged by decay. When a tooth develops a cavity, a filling fills the space where the decay has been removed, preventing further decay and restoring the tooth’s natural shape.

Dental Filling

Why They’re Needed

Cavities are usually the culprit for needing fillings. Cavities are acids produced by bacteria in plaque that eat away at the tooth enamel. If left untreated, cavities can lead to severe issues, including toothaches, infections, and loss. Fillings help prevent decay, preserve the tooth, and maintain oral health.

The Procedure

A filling is a simple process and often requires one visit. The process includes

1) Anesthesia – A local anesthetic is applied to numb the area around the affected tooth to ensure comfort.
2) Decay Removal – Dr. Amanda or a dentist will use a drill to remove the decayed material from the tooth.
3) Tooth Preparation – The surrounding tooth space is cleaned and prepared for the filling.
4) Filling Placement – Depending on the dentist’s recommendation, a filling material can be gold, porcelain, silver, amalgam, or composite resin. The material is selected based on the tooth’s location, extent of decay, and costs. It is then packed into the cavity and hardened if necessary.
5) Polishing – Lastly, the filled tooth is polished to ensure a smooth and comfortable finish.

Aftercare – After receiving a dental filling, it’s normal to experience some sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures for a short period. Some things to consider are flossing, brushing daily, and avoiding chewing on hard foods or objects that could damage the filing.

Dental Fillings are crucial in restoring teeth affected by decay back to their normal function and appearance.

Dental Filling Example

Root Canals – Save Your Tooth and Relieve Your Pain

What They Are

Root canal treatment, or root canal therapy, is a procedure designed to save a badly decayed or infected tooth. The goal of a root canal is to relieve pain and save the tooth that might otherwise need to be removed.

Root Canal Treatment

Why They’re Needed

The pulp, containing nerves and blood vessels, can become infected due to deep decay, repeated dental procedures on the tooth, or a crack or chip in the tooth. Symptoms of pulp damage may include pain, prolonged sensitivity to heat or cold, discolouration of the tooth, and swelling and tenderness in the nearby gums. If left untreated, this infection can cause severe pain and lead to abscesses.

The Procedure

The root canal treatment process is usually completed in one or more dental visits. The steps include:

1) X-ray: Often, an X-ray helps show the shape of the root canal and the extent of the decay.
2) Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area and ensure comfort during the procedure.
3) Pulpectomy: An opening is made, and the diseased tooth pulp is removed.
4) Cleaning, Shaping and Filling: The hollow area is cleaned, shaped and filled with a biocompatible material and is then sealed with adhesive cement.
5) Final Restoration: In many cases, a tooth that needs a root canal often needs a crown to protect it, prevent it from breaking and restore it to full function.

Root Canal Diagraphm

Aftercare—Following a root canal, some tenderness or discomfort is normal and can last a few days. It’s usually manageable with over-the-counter pain medications. If you continue to feel lingering pain or swelling after a few days, consult your dentist.

Root canal treatments have a high success rate and, with proper care, can preserve teeth for a lifetime. Understanding what to expect during and after the procedure can help patients feel more at ease and confident about restoring their teeth.

Dental Implants: A Foundation for Lifelong Smiles

What They Are

Dental implants are a restoration option that replaces missing teeth with artificial ones that look, feel, and function like natural teeth. An implant consists of a titanium post that serves as a tooth root and is surgically placed into the jawbone, a connector known as an abutment, and a prosthetic tooth (crown) that is attached to the abutment.

Dental Implants

Why They’re Needed

Implants are needed to replace missing teeth and restore oral functionality and aesthetics. They help prevent the jawbone from deteriorating (a process that naturally occurs when a tooth is lost), maintain the integrity of facial structures, and ensure the health of adjacent teeth by preventing them from shifting. Implants offer a permanent solution that can improve quality of life by improving chewing ability, speech, and confidence.

The Procedure

The multi-phased dental implant process can span several months, primarily due to the time needed for healing and bone integration. Initially, the implant post is surgically placed into the jawbone. After a period of healing, the implant fuses with the bone. A custom-made crown is attached to the abutment. Throughout this process, patients are usually given temporary restoration to minimize any impact on their daily lives.

Aftercare—Good oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and regular check-ups, are essential. Patients should avoid smoking and protect their implants from excessive force or trauma.

Dental Implant Model

Dental implants represent a significant advancement in dental restoration, offering a durable and aesthetical solution for missing teeth. Implants provide a stable, long-term option that can last a lifetime with proper care. – regain confidence and enjoy a healthy, full smile.

Dental Crowns: Restore Strength and Beauty to Your Smile

What They Are

Dental crowns are custom-made covers or helmets placed over a tooth to restore its shape, size, and strength and enhance its appearance. These restorations are used when a tooth is too damaged or decayed to be fixed with a filling or another type of dental repair.

Why They’re Needed

Crowns are recommended for several reasons: to protect a weak tooth from breaking, restore an already broken tooth, support a tooth with a large filling when there aren’t many teeth left, hold a dental bridge in place, cover misshapen or severely discoloured teeth, or cover a dental implant. They are also used to restore a tooth following a root canal procedure and maintain the tooth’s function and aesthetic appeal.

The Procedure

Dental crowns are typically done in two visits – preparation and placement.

Preparation—This involves examining and prepping the tooth. Prepping involves reshaping the tooth’s surface to fit the crown, followed by taking an impression of the tooth to create the custom crown. A temporary crown may be installed to protect the tooth while the permanent crown is being made.
Placement – On your second visit, the temporary crown is removed, and the permanent crown is adjusted as needed before being cemented into place.

Aftercare—Aftercare includes maintaining good oral hygiene practices. If possible, avoid eating hard foods that can damage the crown. If you grind your teeth at night, consider wearing a night guard while you sleep.

Dental crowns are a reliable and effective solution for restoring and enhancing teeth that are damaged or decayed. With proper care, a crown can last for many years, providing a natural-looking, functional, and aesthetic improvement to one’s smile.

Image of a Dental Crown
Dental Crown

Understanding the specifics of common dental procedures such as dental fillings, root canals, crowns, and implants demystifies the process and alleviates much of the anxiety associated with dental care. Each of these treatments plays a crucial role in not only restoring the health and function of your teeth but also preserving your smile’s natural beauty.

We encourage you to reach out with any questions or concerns about these or dental procedures. At Nanton Dental, we’re committed to providing you with the knowledge you need and the care you deserve, ensuring that every visit leaves you feeling healthier and happier with your smile.

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Tags: Dental CrownsDental ImplantsFamily DentistFillingsGeneral DentistryRoot Canals
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